xv6/file.c

156 lines
3.2 KiB
C

//
// File descriptors
//
#include "types.h"
#include "defs.h"
#include "param.h"
#include "fs.h"
#include "spinlock.h"
#include "sleeplock.h"
#include "file.h"
struct devsw devsw[NDEV];
struct {
struct spinlock lock;
struct file file[NFILE];
} ftable;
void fileinit(void) {
initlock(&ftable.lock, "ftable");
}
// Allocate a file structure.
struct file* filealloc(void) {
struct file *f;
acquire(&ftable.lock);
for (f = ftable.file; f < ftable.file + NFILE; f++) {
if (f->ref == 0) {
f->ref = 1;
release(&ftable.lock);
return f;
}
}
release(&ftable.lock);
return 0;
}
// Increment ref count for file f.
struct file* filedup(struct file *f) {
acquire(&ftable.lock);
if (f->ref < 1) {
panic("filedup");
}
f->ref++;
release(&ftable.lock);
return f;
}
// Close file f. (Decrement ref count, close when reaches 0.)
void fileclose(struct file *f) {
struct file ff;
acquire(&ftable.lock);
if (f->ref < 1) {
panic("fileclose");
}
if (--f->ref > 0) {
release(&ftable.lock);
return;
}
ff = *f;
f->ref = 0;
f->type = FD_NONE;
release(&ftable.lock);
if (ff.type == FD_PIPE) {
pipeclose(ff.pipe, ff.writable);
}
else if (ff.type == FD_INODE) {
begin_op();
iput(ff.ip);
end_op();
}
}
// Get metadata about file f.
int filestat(struct file *f, struct stat *st) {
if (f->type == FD_INODE) {
ilock(f->ip);
stati(f->ip, st);
iunlock(f->ip);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
// Read from file f.
int fileread(struct file *f, char *addr, int n) {
int r;
if (f->readable == 0) {
return -1;
}
if (f->type == FD_PIPE) {
return piperead(f->pipe, addr, n);
}
if (f->type == FD_INODE) {
ilock(f->ip);
if ((r = readi(f->ip, addr, f->off, n)) > 0) {
f->off += r;
}
iunlock(f->ip);
return r;
}
panic("fileread");
}
// Write to file f.
int filewrite(struct file *f, char *addr, int n) {
int r;
if (f->writable == 0) {
return -1;
}
if (f->type == FD_PIPE) {
return pipewrite(f->pipe, addr, n);
}
if (f->type == FD_INODE) {
// write a few blocks at a time to avoid exceeding
// the maximum log transaction size, including
// i-node, indirect block, allocation blocks,
// and 2 blocks of slop for non-aligned writes.
// this really belongs lower down, since writei()
// might be writing a device like the console.
int max = ((MAXOPBLOCKS - 1 - 1 - 2) / 2) * 512;
int i = 0;
while (i < n) {
int n1 = n - i;
if (n1 > max) {
n1 = max;
}
begin_op();
ilock(f->ip);
if ((r = writei(f->ip, addr + i, f->off, n1)) > 0) {
f->off += r;
}
iunlock(f->ip);
end_op();
if (r < 0) {
break;
}
if (r != n1) {
panic("short filewrite");
}
i += r;
}
return i == n ? n : -1;
}
panic("filewrite");
}