xv6/printf.c

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1.9 KiB
C
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2023-01-04 17:04:31 +01:00
#include "types.h"
#include "stat.h"
#include "user.h"
static void putc(int fd, char c) {
write(fd, &c, 1);
}
static void printint(int fd, int xx, int base, int sgn) {
static char digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
char buf[16];
int i, neg;
uint x;
neg = 0;
if (sgn && xx < 0) {
neg = 1;
x = -xx;
}
else {
x = xx;
}
i = 0;
do {
buf[i++] = digits[x % base];
}
while ((x /= base) != 0);
if (neg) {
buf[i++] = '-';
}
while (--i >= 0) {
putc(fd, buf[i]);
}
}
// Print to the given fd. Only understands %d, %x, %p, %s.
void printf(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) {
char *s;
int c, i, state;
uint *ap;
state = 0;
ap = (uint*)(void*)&fmt + 1;
for (i = 0; fmt[i]; i++) {
c = fmt[i] & 0xff;
if (state == 0) {
if (c == '%') {
state = '%';
}
else {
putc(fd, c);
}
}
else if (state == '%') {
if (c == 'd') {
printint(fd, *ap, 10, 1);
ap++;
}
else if (c == 'x' || c == 'p') {
printint(fd, *ap, 16, 0);
ap++;
}
else if (c == 's') {
s = (char*)*ap;
ap++;
if (s == 0) {
s = "(null)";
}
while (*s != 0) {
putc(fd, *s);
s++;
}
}
else if (c == 'c') {
putc(fd, *ap);
ap++;
}
else if (c == '%') {
putc(fd, c);
}
else {
// Unknown % sequence. Print it to draw attention.
putc(fd, '%');
putc(fd, c);
}
state = 0;
}
}
}